roselynn wrote:Sole trading so far, small business but with a lot of room for growth.
As you are trading as a sole trader, you have to inform HMRC within 3 months that you are a self employed. If you failed to notify HMRC within time limit there is a penalty of £100.00 for the failure.
You also need to notify HMRC within 6 months of the end of the tax year in which you have a chargeable income. For example if you earn any income
during 2009-2010, you have to notify HMRC by 05/10/2010 and request self assessment form. If you failed to notify by 5th Oct then, there is a penalty of upto 100% of tax owed by the trader, which is unpaid by the following 31 January.
* You need to pay Class 2, for current year 2009-2010 is £2.40 per week. However, if there is a small earnings exception which is £5,075, if your earning is less than £5,075, then you can apply for the exemption. Please remember that this may affect your entitlement to state benefits and or pension.
* You also have to pay Class 4 NIC on your "profit", any profit you make between £5715 and £43,875, you pay 8% and above this profit you pay 1%.
* You also have to pay the Income tax on the profit you make. Either at 20% or 40% rate. Personal allowance is £6,475 for current year. Thereafter for next £37,400 taxed at 20% and over that amount is taxed at 40%
* You need to keep records of your income, sales invoices, purchase invoices and expenses.
For tax year 2009/10
You need to file your tax return by 31/10/10 for paper return and if you want HMRC to calculate your tax or by 31/01/11 for Internet filing. You have to pay tax due by 31/01/11.
Hope this helps. But I do suggest to seek professional advice.