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Is HMRC Profiting from the Proceeds of Crime? Print E-mail
HMRC
Written by Lee Sharpe   
Monday, 17 October 2011 01:00

Last week, HM Revenue & Customs publicised that it was to "target UK residents and organisations holding Swiss bank accounts with the HSBC in Geneva who may not have reported all their income and gains to HMRC".

Also, that it had "begun criminal and serious fraud investigations into more than 500 individuals and organisations holding these accounts".

Whilst the official version of the press release simply reported that it was acting on information received last year under a tax treaty, it seems that the original source was a disgruntled ex-employee of HSBC in Geneva, whom the BBC reports to have stolen the information and then passed it to the French tax authorities - who then passed it on to HMRC.

For those of the 6,000 not already under investigation, HMRC will be offering a "window of opportunity" for them to contact HMRC and disclose all their tax liabilities. If they fail to do so, HMRC is threatening to open a formal investigation into their affairs, which could include a criminal investigation or result in penalties of up to 200% of the tax unpaid, under the new regime for offshore evasion.

LDF Again?

The official press release quotes Dave Hartnett as saying, “This is not an amnesty." Yet the same press release also observes that many of the 6,000 will have been able to avoid  the threat of criminal prosecution, etc., by availing themselves of the Liechtenstein Disclosure Facility (LDF) - a tax amnesty - which promises that those who use it will broadly escape criminal charges unless the funds in question are themselves derived from (non-tax) criminal activity.

For the official version of the press release - and a helpful link to the Liechtenstein Disclosure Facility  - see Revenue Targets 6,000 Swiss Bank Accounts


 

 
Major changes need co-ordination Print E-mail
Personal Taxes
Written by Low Incomes Tax Reform Group   
Wednesday, 21 September 2011 11:35

In the light of recent consultations, LITRG stresses the importance of co-ordinating change, both within the tax system itself and with welfare reform.

Read more...
 
Reminder VAT "Amnesty" Disclosure Deadline 30 September - Which Industries are Being Targeted? Print E-mail
VAT & Excise Duties
Written by Lee Sharpe   
Tuesday, 20 September 2011 01:00

The VAT Campaign disclosure period is drawing to a close - taxpayers have until 30 September to notify HM Revenue & Customs that they intend to make the disclosure itself by 31 December.

(However we should add that, based on how the Plumbers' Tax Safe Plan played out, it may be that HMRC will allow 'late' notifications to be made.)

We pointed out our concerns about the VAT Campaign in our news article HMRC Targeted Campaigns Move on to VAT - particularly where people have multiple sources of income, which may well come to light in later campaigns such as trading on 'e-marketplaces' such as eBay, but which might also be subject to VAT.

HMRC has warned which sectors it will be targeting in the coming months:

  • Construction
  • Business Services
  • Hair and Beauty
  • Hotels and Catering
  • Retail Distribution
  • Recreational Services
  • Motor Vehicle Distribution and Repair
  • Sanitary and Domestic Services
  • Agriculture and Horticulture
  • Property
  • Road Haulage

Many taxpayers simply don't know that if they are self-employed and take on another source of ancillary self-employed income, the two sources of self-employed income are added together for VAT purposes to see if the VAT turnover threshold is breached and they need to register for VAT. There are several categories in the above list  which could cover the kind of work people do at weekends or in the evenings.

Bearing in mind that the future campaigns which have already been publicised also cover 'second incomes', we think HMRC could have done more 'make the link' and to publicise the risk, for some people, of exposure to VAT on ancillary income sources.

Please see the HMRC website Tell HMRC Now if You Need to Register for VAT for further information.

 
2,000 More Tax Inspectors to be Hired to Make Sure Wealthiest Pay Tax Print E-mail
HMRC
Written by Lee Sharpe   
Sunday, 18 September 2011 01:00

Danny Alexander has advised the BBC that he will be announcing, to the Liberal Democrat Party Conference, the recruitment of 2,000 more tax inspectors. Their role will apparently be to 'challenge' wealthy taxpayers who use accountants to avoid paying "their fair share".

He cited recent successes in specific campaigns such as the Tax Health Plan [ Recent? It closed in June 2010! - Ed ] as evidence that more resources allocated to this area would produce more tax yield, and there was an emphasis on taxpayers who are exposed to the 50% tax rate.

More will hopefully become clear in the speech itself but for now it seems that Mr. Alexander is determined to ensure that the 50% tax band does yield positive cashflows into the Treasury.

It should also be noted that he has not yet clarified whether or not these are new posts, or just a re-allocation of resource from the existing workforce at HM Revenue & Customs. Given the length of time it takes to train an Inspector in enquiry work, it would seem unlikely that HMRC is going to recruit externally, otherwise it would take too long to yield the results required for political purposes.

 
Warning - HMRC is Looking at Mortgage Applications Print E-mail
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Personal Taxes
Written by Lee Sharpe   
Friday, 16 September 2011 01:00

HM Revenue & Customs launched its "Mortgage Verification Scheme" on 1 September. This follows on from an announcement in the March 2010 Budget - Budget 2010 (see 3.86)

HMRC hasn't publicised the launch of the Scheme through the normal channels - here at TW, we haven't seen any Press Releases issued, or any announcements on its website.  In fact the only useful  reference to the "Income Verification Scheme" we could find was one paragraph under their 2010 Budget Announcement Tax Gap, Evasion and Fraud.

Interestingly, we could find no reference to it in HMRC's Information Disclosure Guidance Manual either.

But there have been press releases in the financial services industry, which focus on the main aim of the facility, which is to combat potential mortgage fraud. Mortgage lenders will now be able to check with HMRC that mortgage applicants' stated income levels tie in to those reported on tax returns.

Some of those press releases include the following, or similar:

'Colin Barclay, Assistant Director, HMRC Risk and Intelligence Service, said "HMRC are determined to tackle fraud wherever we can. The Mortgage Verification Scheme is an unprecedented opportunity for HMRC and lenders to work together to combat fraud in the mortgage industry."'

The Risk and Intelligence Service is the department that launched the Plumbers' Tax Safe Plan and the current VAT Campaign, and will be starting the campaigns for those who provide private tuition and coaching,  and next year e-commerce trading.

HMRC has confirmed that mortgage lenders will be providing that department with the income details included in mortgage applications, and that "this information will naturally feed in to" their risk assessment  processes.

Which is presumably why it isn't in their Information Disclosure Guidance Manual. (The facility for HMRC to disclose information to a third party - with the taxpayer's permission - has been around for many years). HMRC isn't disclosing the income information to the lender for verification purposes. Instead, the lender is providing the income information to HMRC for checking.

Whilst mortgage lenders will understandably be concerned to ensure that lending is based on accurate income details, HMRC will of course be keen to investigate any apparent discrepancies between stated income levels for mortgage applications and those reported for tax purposes.

Now why wasn't that publicised?

 
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