IHT412 and its notes seem very quiet on the subject of replacement property. Here's a scenario from my mother's estate:
18 months before her death, shares in qualifying AIM company A (already held for 10 years) are sold for £30k.
Shares in AIM company B are immediately bought for £20k.
6 months later, ie one year before death, shares in AIM company C are bought for £20k.
The purchase of C is funded half from the surplus capital and half from accumulated dividends within the portfolio.
The probate value of C falls to £15k. Since half the holding is relievable property, £7.5K qualifies for 100% business relief and the remaining £7.5k is subject to IHT.
Is this correct so far?
But what if transaction costs are taken into account? For example:
A net proceeds £27k after costs of sale, exaggerating somewhat
B net cost £22k
surplus capital only £5k
C net cost £22k
Now only the proportion 5/22 of C is relievable.
I saw that IHT35 asks for gross proceeds on loss relief, which makes sense and happens to be in HMRC's interest. Will they allow gross values here in the estate's interest?
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