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Where Taxpayers and Advisers Meet
Students may pay income tax on new trainers
12/05/2008, by Sarah Laing, Tax News - Income Tax
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The Low Incomes Tax Reform Group (LITRG) has commented on the proposals in the Finance Bill that will impact on students who are non-domicile.

LITRG says "The Finance Bill contains proposals which threaten to make the life of an overseas student a nightmare and cost HMRC a fortune in trying to explain the impossible. This is all part of the collateral damage as the government tries to attack the non-domiciles with new tax rules."

LITRG explained in an earlier article (Temporary visitors to the UK - ignorance of the law is no excuse?) how the government’s new proposals to attack the wealthy non-domiciles will have unintended consequences on the low-paid. Now that the detailed proposals in the Finance Bill have been examined, the sheer extent of the paper mountain being created is becoming clearer.

The following example, published by LITRG, concerns the overseas student coming to the UK to study for three years. He works at the weekends in a supermarket.

There are two things that an overseas student quite often does whilst in the UK studying:

  • They work back in their home country during vacations;
  • They keep a bank account in their home country

So let us imagine that Henri works in his summer vacation in France. He earns 2,500 Euros and pays a little tax in France. After spending the money on living during the vacation he buys some new trainers for 100 Euros and puts the balance into his French bank account.

He resumes his studies back in the UK in September.

The new Finance Bill proposes that if Henri lands at Dover wearing his new trainers, he should declare that fact to HMRC and be charged to tax on their cost.

We should also add that if Henri needs to buy some books to study in the UK and uses his French debit card to buy them, he will also have to declare that to HMRC and potentially pay tax on those as well.

These are what are known in tax law as "remittances".

Henri could declare all his income (including his earnings in France) like a UK student and avoid the charge on remittances, but that would mean completing a Self-assessment tax return, reading around 100 pages of HMRC material about double taxation agreements and residence, as well as corresponding with the French tax authorities.

Whatever he does, he is in a fix. Henri may not pay any UK tax at the end of the day; but he will probably have to spend half the year studying tax law in order to satisfy the requirements of HMRC.

LITRG says that it is not too late for the government to introduce something workable in this Finance Bill for low income non-domiciles and that they should try really hard to do this.

Link

Low Incomes Tax Reform Group

About The Author

Sarah Laing
Editor, TaxationWeb News

Sarah is a Chartered Tax Adviser. She has been writing professionally since joining CCH Editions in 1998 as a Senior Technical Editor, contributing to a range of highly regarded publications including the British Tax Reporter, Taxes - The Weekly Tax News, the Red & Green legislation volumes, Hardman's, International Tax Agreements and many others. She became Publishing Manager for the tax and accounting portfolio in 2001 and later went on to help run CCH Seminars (including ABG Courses and Conferences).

Sarah originally worked for the Inland Revenue in Newbury and Swindon Tax Offices, before moving out into practice in 1991. She has worked for both small and Big 5 firms. She now works as a freelance author providing technical writing services for the tax and accountancy profession.

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